Внешняя разведка США — страница 5
- Категория Военная кафедра Иностранные языки
- Раздел Доклады
- Просмотров 4948
- Скачиваний 413
- Размер файла 17 Кб
Security Affairs - has its first intelligence apparatus overseas, but every employee in the Ministry of Energy, going abroad is obliged to return to provide a written report containing his collection of information to the Office of International Security Affairs. According to the executive order of President number 12333 this department collects information on foreign energy, especially on the development and manufacture of nuclear weapons, nuclear energy. 5. FBI intelligence unit - is the management of the FBI counterintelligence. It has a duty to obtain intelligence information, using all the tacit means at its disposal, both in the U.S. and abroad. It is not only the intelligence gathering of foreign nations, but also assists in collecting foreign intelligence information to other organizations of the intelligence community. IY. Headquarters intelligence community or the Central Intelligence. The coordinating body of all U.S. intelligence. It includes representatives of all U.S. intelligence agencies. The head of the headquarters director of central intelligence, who is ex officio director of the CIA. Director of Central Intelligence shall appoint Directorate. In the composition of the staff of Staff Intelligence consists of eight committees (service line), and several management teams. The budget, the number of staff are published officially. In 1989 the budget amounted to 23,5 million dollars at the number of 224 persons. Chapter 4 Legislation on intelligence In the United States regularly published collections of regulations on the activities of the intelligence community. In 1987 he was issued the next collection "Compilation on intelligence laws and relaited laws and executiwe orders of interest to the national intelligence community" in it - more than 100 existing regulations. Principal regulations 11. National Security Act of 1947 This law was approved by the national security mechanism, consisting of the National Security Council, the Ministry of Defense and the Central Intelligence Agency. The same law, Article 102 was established by the CIA, headed by the Director of Central Intelligence, and obey the National Security Council, whose function is to coordinate the intelligence activities of all intelligence units and the idea of self-exploration. Later this law was supplemented by three new sections, each of which consists of a series of self-made laws. Section 5 - it included 2 adopted normative acts 1. Act on the Supervision of exploration, which establishes the control of the President of the implementation of covert operations. 2. Act 1988, reinforcing the re-President of the Congress regarding covert operations. Section 6 - Law on the Protection of personal exploration in 1982 The law prohibits the disclosure of any information on manpower and agency of the CIA, and provides for strict penalties, including a very long prison terms, for any disclosure by any person, including congressmen. Section 7 - Information about the CIA in 1984 This law intelligence derived from the application of the law in 1966 on freedom of information. Any information on the exploration should be published after consideration by the CIA. 12. Law on the CIA in 1949 Basically the law concerns the regulation of financial intelligence, its official activities, it has sections on information security and the CIA have sections that provide a simplified procedure for the adoption of American citizenship by persons who helped the CIA. 13. Pensions Act 1964 the CIA All employees of U.S. government agencies use general state budget funds, and for the CIA that law provides for special pensions. 15. Law on the National Security Agency in 1959 14. Law on monitoring the activities of foreign intelligence services in 1978 There is a whole block of the laws governing the activities of intelligence services - is annually adopted a law on appropriations for U.S. intelligence activities. In these laws, except the approval of the actual budget provision for any but vye norms - extend or modify the rights of members of the intelligence community. Executive orders of the U.S. President. In American legal theory and practice, these executive orders BOXIES regarded as a kind of normative acts of executive power, forming part of federal law and are binding for all, without exception, U.S. government agencies. The most important of the executive orders of the President on the activities of exploration is the order number 12333 from 1981 He defined the composition of the intelligence community and the challenges its members. Chapter 5 Conclusion To date, the intelligence community had the structure described above, but now, in connection with the collapse of the USSR,
Похожие работы
- Доклады
- Рефераты
- Рефераты
- Рефераты
- Контрольные