Battle Of Britain Essay Research Paper The — страница 10

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exactly where to attack their enemies were called off just as they were doing deadly harm. Later, during the night-blitz Goering never let his fighter finish a single job. (Agar 119). German intelligence also misread the how weak Britain had become after Dunkirk, forcing them to postpone invasion and failed to press this advantage, thus allowing Britain to recover and rearm: Failure to invade England and knock her out of the war was ultimately fatal to Germany. If she had achieved that aim in 1940 Hitler?s hands would have been free to pursue his policy of picking off nations, one by one, in his own time. Very likely the Royal Navy would have been neutralized. Probably, key points of the British Empire would have fallen into German hands as he created a United States of Europe

under German hegemony. In which case the President of the USA would have agreed with Ambassador Kennedy and might have withdrawn all help from Britain, preferring to reach a settlement with a major continental power, which, if it chose to tackle Soviet Russia (as Hitler had already decided to do) might be irresistible. (Macksey 46). The British Intelligence used incorrect information to judge Germany?s strength and it willingness to go to war. Therefore, Britain?s critical error was in misinterpreting Germany?s threat and therefore not being as prepared as possible (Macksey 46). These critical errors were more numerous on the German side, thus having an adverse affect on their planned invasion. The Battle of Britain greatly affected the remainder of the war because had Britain

not won the battle, Germany would have invaded and implemented Colonel Professor Dr Six?s programme that called for all able-bodied men to be deported to work (Bishop, Edward. Their Finest Hour. Virginia: Ballentine Books, 1968. 158). Second, the Battle of Britain showed the world that the German army was not invincible and had a great affect on the world?s view of Hitler?s army and adversely affected his fighters? morale. Third, because of the failure to invade Britain, England gradually moved from a defensive stance to an offensive stance in the remainder of the war. Next, because Britain bumped up aircraft production during the battle, it allowed Britain to attack Germany on their soil while giving increased protection to their shipping lanes. Last, because of Germany?s

failure to win the Battle of Britain, it was forced to a fight a two-front war against Russia on the east and Britain on the west. This affected Hitler?s efficiency and possibly the outcome of the war because Hitler would now have to separate his ?invincible? force (Bickers 169). The remainder of World War II saw the Battle of Britain affecting not just Germany?s strategy and Britain?s sovereignty, but possibly the outcome of the war. The Battle of Britain was greatly affected by pre-war circumstances, separated into four phases and carried consequences that would affect the rest of World War II. Although Britain faced an army much greater than theirs, the fire of resistance burned just as brightly facing insurmountable odds as it ever had before. When World War II is remembered,

people will remember the wave of resistance that helped to turn the dark tide of an entire war, and they will feel forever indebted to the courage of so few. Agar, Herbert. The Darkest Year Britain Alone. New York: Doubleday and Company Inc, 1973. Bickers, Richard Townshend. The Battle of Britain. New York: Prentice Hall Press, 1990. Bishop, Edward. Their Finest Hour. Virginia: Ballentine Books, 1968. Collier, Basil. The Second World War: A Military History. New York: William Morrow and Company, 1967. Deighton, Len. Battle of Britain.New York: George Rainbird Limited, 1980 Donnelly, Mark. Britain in the Second World War. New York: Routledge, 1999. Franks, Norman. Battle of Britain. New York: Gallery Books, 1981. Hough, Richard. The Triumph of R.A.F. Fighter Pilots. New York: The

McMillan Company, 1971. James, T.C.G. The Battle of Britain. Great Britain: Frank Cass Publishers, 2000. Macksey, Kenneth. Military Errors of World War Two. Great Britain: Arms and Armour Press, 1987. MacVane, John. On the Air in World War II. New York: William Morrow and Company, 1979. Mason, Travis K. Battle Over Britain. New York: Doubleday and Company Incorporated, 1969. Mosley, Leonard. Backs to the Wall. New York: Random House, 1971. Mosley, Leonard. The Battle of Britain. Virginia: Time-Life Books, 1977. Parkinson, Roger. Summer, 1940 The Battle of Britain. New York: David Mckay Company Inc, 1977. Walker, Master Sergeant Pat. Personal Interview. 05 Mar. 2001. Willis, John. Churchill?s Few. New York: Paragon House Publishers, 1985.