Artwork In The 1800

Artwork In The 1800′S Essay, Research Paper Artwork during that Americans did were brought on by the European style of artwork. America eventually warped that style into their own personal style concerning the type of people from different cultures who had settled in America. Spanish and Indian cultures were where folk art came from. They were mainly of church and other religious focused artwork. The painting style from the English was also a hand in the definition of the nation?s artwork. Also before cameras were invented an artist would come and paint a picture of its subjects. At times a single artist would paint the same family?s portraits year after year. Towards the end of the eighteenth century the style of painting was more pointed towards romanticism that at the

time was popular in Europe. Rather than the straight forwardness of the earlier years. Many of the artist that came about in the time era of the eighteenth century to eighteen eighty were fine examples of this gradual change. Many of the artists soon to be mentioned helped with the definition of American art work during the eighteen hundreds. Such as Rembrandt Peale who was known for his originality and nature of his portraits. Rembrandt?s father was Charles Willson Peale was a very successful artist also known for his portraits of famous revolutionary heroes such as George Washington; who inspired him to become a painter after many members of his family were painters. During the 1820?s he did history related paintings which would be the basis for dozens of copies in later years

while also promoting art and aspiring to create an elevated national artistic expression. In the 1850?s his art tended to be more towards repetitiveness and was rather stiff as his art headed towards a dramatic shift in tastes and concerns. Joshua Johnson, a mulatto was America?s first professional black painter. Whom bought his freedom out of slavery from the money he got from his paintings. His work stands between the academic and folk traditions in early American art. Many of which his portraits contained some of Baltimore?s leading families. The little that is known about Joshua is said that he was given artistic help from Charles Peale Polk, Rembrandt Peale?s cousin. Another painter Jacob Eichholtz, was from Lancaster, Pennsylvania. He was much encouraged to further his

career as a painter by leading portrait painters in Philadelphia. Jacob?s work had a sense of bright, refined, elegance; Which seemed to be unique. John Quidor was an artist who had a Michelangelesque style to his artwork. Quidor was very much into the seventeenth century genre compositions of Adrian van Ostade. His paintings often contained humor when he illustrated such legendary heroes and incidents from James Cooper?s and Washington Irving?s stories. From 1851 to 1868 he concentrated more on portraits that were romantic scenes that illustrated these stories. John Quidor lived from 1801 until 1881 so he was an artist around the time of the Civil War era so in some of his portraits the trama that was going on then showed in his artwork. Winslow Homer was known more for his

pieces during the nineteenth century but began his career as an artist in 1854 by drawing sheet music illustrations for Bufford?s lithography. In 1856 after spending a year in France was not influenced by the impressionism that was popular at the time in France. Instead he started doing oil paintings and submitted his civil war subjects to the National Academy in 1863 and 1869 until he got elected as an Academician. In 1873 he started painting in watercolor which he used rather extensively for the rest of his career painting such scenes as life on the farm, resorts with women of fashion included in them and children who were playing. This is one of Homer?s Pictures called ?the Reaper?. James McNeil Whistler was an artist that drew attention to his independent and expressive