Airborne Rangers Essay Research Paper Elite brave

Airborne Rangers Essay, Research Paper Elite, brave, cunning, intelligent, arriving at the cutting edge of battle by land, sea, or air. They are the Airborne Rangers of the United States Army. These elite soldiers must be faster, smarter, and able to fight harder than any soldier. They shall never fail their comrades. They keep themselves mentally alert, physically strong and morally straight and shoulder more than their share of the task whatever it may be. One-hundred-percent and then some. Gallantly showing the world that those specially selected and well-trained soldiers . Their courtesy to superior officers, neatness of dress and care of equipment shall set the example for others to follow. Energetically they meet the enemies of our country. They shall defeat them on the

field of battle for they are better trained and will fight with all their might. Surrender is not a Ranger word. They will never leave a fallen comrade to fall into the hands of the enemy and under no circumstances will I ever embarrass my country. Readily will they display the intestinal fortitude required to fight on to the Ranger objective and complete the mission though one be the lone survivor. That is the slightly different Ranger Creed. This they must memorize and note deep into their heart and always to follow by this creed of honor. The training of this elite soldier is intense, challenging, painful, and very difficult for those who are weak and have no guts. The history of the American Ranger is a long and colorful saga of courage, daring and outstanding leadership. It

is a story of men whose skills in the art of fighting have seldom been surpassed. Only the highlights of their numerous exploits are told here. Rangers primarily performed defensive missions until Benjamin Church s Company of Independent Rangers from Plymouth Colony proved successful in raiding hostile Indians during King Phillip s War in 1675. In 1756 Major Robert Rogers, a native of New Hampshire recruited nine companies of American colonists to fight for the British during the French and Indian War. Ranger techniques and methods of operation were an inherent characteristic of the American frontiersmen; however, Major Rogers was the first to capitalize on them and incorporate them into the fighting doctrine of a permanently organized fighting force. Colonel Daniel Morgan, who

organized a unit known as Morgan s Riflemen , further developed the method of fighting used by the first Rangers during the Revolutionary War. According to General Burgoyne, Morgan s men were . the most famous corps of the Continental Army, all of them crack shots. Francis Marion, the Swamp Fox , organized another famous Revolutionary War Ranger element known as Marion s Partisans . Marion s Partisans, numbering anywhere from a handful to several hundred, operated both with and independent of other elements of General Washington s Army. Operating out of the Carolina swamps, they disrupted British communications and prevented the organization of loyalists to support the British cause, substantially contributing to the American victory. The American Civil War was again the occasion

for the creation of special units such as Rangers. John S. Mosby, a master of the prompt and skillful use of cavalry, was one of the most outstanding Confederate Rangers. He believed that by resorting to aggressive action he could compel his enemies to guard a hundred points. He would then attack one of the weakest points and be assured numerical superiority. With America s entry into the Second World War, Rangers came forth to add to the pages of history. Major William O. Darby organized and activated the 1st Ranger Battalion on June19, 1942 at Carrickfergus, North Ireland. The members were all handpicked volunteers; 50 participated in the gallant Dieppe Raid on the northern coast of France with British and Canadian commandos. The 1st, 3rd, and 4th Ranger Battalions participated